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Reduction in Energy Consumption by Hybrid Techniques in Wireless Sensor Network

Ashwani Kumar Patel, Dr. Sarita Singh Bhadauria

Abstract


Wireless Sensor Network is the most distinctive network which contains various sensor nodes and at least one base station for the interaction of nodes. There are various crucial issues like energy preservation and security during the transmission of data. In the existing work, the energy of every node has been taken into consideration for clustering and pick cluster head on the idea of energy. This is not very optimal technique to select CH. Ant Colony Optimization used which calculates results by taking previous values and it makes them not suitable and also time consuming. In this paper, initially we place base station in middle and enable it to communicate with each sensor nodes. Clustering is performed using K-means clustering which grouping nodes into cluster and select cluster head of each cluster. AMO is used for the optimal path selection from one cluster head to another cluster heads until the data has reached to the base station. But we also encrypt the data by applying RSA algorithm to protect it from the unauthorized nodes. This method improves the security and increase the efficiency of the network.

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References


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DOI: https://doi.org/10.37628/ijowns.v3i2.270

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